Web API —— Clipboard(剪切板)
2024-09-07 星期六这个 API 可以通过编程方式访问剪切板,也可以将内容复制到剪切板。
# 读取剪切板内容
有两个方法可以读取剪切板内容,这两个方法分别是 readText()
和 read()
。一个是读取文本内容,一个是各个类型的数据。
Note
剪切板所有的方法都是异步的。 以下MIME类型始终支持: text/plain、text/html、image/png。
read(formats)
返回的是一个ClipboardItem
对象,它包含了剪切板中的数据,使用formats
参数可以指定读取的MIME类型。
ClipboardItem 对象有一个 types
属性,它是一个数组,包含了剪切板中的数据的类型。使用getTypes(type)
方法可以获取剪切板中对应类型的数据,另外它还有一个presentationStyle
属性,用来控制展示方式,默认为unspecified
(由浏览器决定)、 inline
(内联,可以插入到文本中) 和 attachment
(附件,可能作为文件)。
剪切板的文本:
tsif (
var navigator: Navigator
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator)navigator.Navigator.clipboard: Clipboard
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard)clipboard) {var navigator: Navigator
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator)navigator.Navigator.clipboard: Clipboard
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard)clipboard.Clipboard.readText(): Promise<string>
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Clipboard/readText)readText().Promise<string>.then<void, never>(onfulfilled?: ((value: string) => void | PromiseLike<void>) | null | undefined, onrejected?: ((reason: any) => PromiseLike<never>) | null | undefined): Promise<...>
Attaches callbacks for the resolution and/or rejection of the Promise.@paramonfulfilled The callback to execute when the Promise is resolved.@paramonrejected The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.@returnsA Promise for the completion of which ever callback is executed.then((text: string
text) => {var console: Console
The `console` module provides a simple debugging console that is similar to the JavaScript console mechanism provided by web browsers. The module exports two specific components: * A `Console` class with methods such as `console.log()`, `console.error()` and `console.warn()` that can be used to write to any Node.js stream. * A global `console` instance configured to write to [`process.stdout`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstdout) and [`process.stderr`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstderr). The global `console` can be used without importing the `node:console` module. _**Warning**_: The global console object's methods are neither consistently synchronous like the browser APIs they resemble, nor are they consistently asynchronous like all other Node.js streams. See the [`note on process I/O`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#a-note-on-process-io) for more information. Example using the global `console`: ```js console.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints error message and stack trace to stderr: // Error: Whoops, something bad happened // at [eval]:5:15 // at Script.runInThisContext (node:vm:132:18) // at Object.runInThisContext (node:vm:309:38) // at node:internal/process/execution:77:19 // at [eval]-wrapper:6:22 // at evalScript (node:internal/process/execution:76:60) // at node:internal/main/eval_string:23:3 const name = 'Will Robinson'; console.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to stderr ``` Example using the `Console` class: ```js const out = getStreamSomehow(); const err = getStreamSomehow(); const myConsole = new console.Console(out, err); myConsole.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints: [Error: Whoops, something bad happened], to err const name = 'Will Robinson'; myConsole.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to err ```@see[source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.11.1/lib/console.js)console.Console.log(message?: any, ...optionalParams: any[]): void (+1 overload)
Prints to `stdout` with newline. Multiple arguments can be passed, with the first used as the primary message and all additional used as substitution values similar to [`printf(3)`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/printf.3.html) (the arguments are all passed to [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args)). ```js const count = 5; console.log('count: %d', count); // Prints: count: 5, to stdout console.log('count:', count); // Prints: count: 5, to stdout ``` See [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args) for more information.@sincev0.1.100log(text: string
text) }) }
# 读取剪切板的图片
剪切板的图片:![剪切板的图片]()
tsif (
var navigator: Navigator
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator)navigator.Navigator.clipboard: Clipboard
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard)clipboard) {var navigator: Navigator
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator)navigator.Navigator.clipboard: Clipboard
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard)clipboard.Clipboard.read(): Promise<ClipboardItems>
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Clipboard/read)read().Promise<ClipboardItems>.then<void, never>(onfulfilled?: ((value: ClipboardItems) => void | PromiseLike<void>) | null | undefined, onrejected?: ((reason: any) => PromiseLike<never>) | null | undefined): Promise<...>
Attaches callbacks for the resolution and/or rejection of the Promise.@paramonfulfilled The callback to execute when the Promise is resolved.@paramonrejected The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.@returnsA Promise for the completion of which ever callback is executed.then(async ([item: ClipboardItem
item]) => { constconst blob: Blob
blob = awaititem: ClipboardItem
item.ClipboardItem.getType(type: string): Promise<Blob>
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/ClipboardItem/getType)getType('image/png')var console: Console
The `console` module provides a simple debugging console that is similar to the JavaScript console mechanism provided by web browsers. The module exports two specific components: * A `Console` class with methods such as `console.log()`, `console.error()` and `console.warn()` that can be used to write to any Node.js stream. * A global `console` instance configured to write to [`process.stdout`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstdout) and [`process.stderr`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstderr). The global `console` can be used without importing the `node:console` module. _**Warning**_: The global console object's methods are neither consistently synchronous like the browser APIs they resemble, nor are they consistently asynchronous like all other Node.js streams. See the [`note on process I/O`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#a-note-on-process-io) for more information. Example using the global `console`: ```js console.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints error message and stack trace to stderr: // Error: Whoops, something bad happened // at [eval]:5:15 // at Script.runInThisContext (node:vm:132:18) // at Object.runInThisContext (node:vm:309:38) // at node:internal/process/execution:77:19 // at [eval]-wrapper:6:22 // at evalScript (node:internal/process/execution:76:60) // at node:internal/main/eval_string:23:3 const name = 'Will Robinson'; console.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to stderr ``` Example using the `Console` class: ```js const out = getStreamSomehow(); const err = getStreamSomehow(); const myConsole = new console.Console(out, err); myConsole.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints: [Error: Whoops, something bad happened], to err const name = 'Will Robinson'; myConsole.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to err ```@see[source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.11.1/lib/console.js)console.Console.log(message?: any, ...optionalParams: any[]): void (+1 overload)
Prints to `stdout` with newline. Multiple arguments can be passed, with the first used as the primary message and all additional used as substitution values similar to [`printf(3)`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/printf.3.html) (the arguments are all passed to [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args)). ```js const count = 5; console.log('count: %d', count); // Prints: count: 5, to stdout console.log('count:', count); // Prints: count: 5, to stdout ``` See [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args) for more information.@sincev0.1.100log(const blob: Blob
blob) }) }
# 将文本写入剪切板
使用write(data)
和writeText(text)
方法可以将数据写入剪切板。
请输入要写入剪切板的内容:
tsif (
var navigator: Navigator
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator)navigator.Navigator.clipboard: Clipboard
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard)clipboard) {var navigator: Navigator
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator)navigator.Navigator.clipboard: Clipboard
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard)clipboard.Clipboard.writeText(data: string): Promise<void>
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Clipboard/writeText)writeText('hello world').Promise<void>.then<void, never>(onfulfilled?: ((value: void) => void | PromiseLike<void>) | null | undefined, onrejected?: ((reason: any) => PromiseLike<never>) | null | undefined): Promise<...>
Attaches callbacks for the resolution and/or rejection of the Promise.@paramonfulfilled The callback to execute when the Promise is resolved.@paramonrejected The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.@returnsA Promise for the completion of which ever callback is executed.then(() => {var console: Console
The `console` module provides a simple debugging console that is similar to the JavaScript console mechanism provided by web browsers. The module exports two specific components: * A `Console` class with methods such as `console.log()`, `console.error()` and `console.warn()` that can be used to write to any Node.js stream. * A global `console` instance configured to write to [`process.stdout`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstdout) and [`process.stderr`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstderr). The global `console` can be used without importing the `node:console` module. _**Warning**_: The global console object's methods are neither consistently synchronous like the browser APIs they resemble, nor are they consistently asynchronous like all other Node.js streams. See the [`note on process I/O`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#a-note-on-process-io) for more information. Example using the global `console`: ```js console.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints error message and stack trace to stderr: // Error: Whoops, something bad happened // at [eval]:5:15 // at Script.runInThisContext (node:vm:132:18) // at Object.runInThisContext (node:vm:309:38) // at node:internal/process/execution:77:19 // at [eval]-wrapper:6:22 // at evalScript (node:internal/process/execution:76:60) // at node:internal/main/eval_string:23:3 const name = 'Will Robinson'; console.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to stderr ``` Example using the `Console` class: ```js const out = getStreamSomehow(); const err = getStreamSomehow(); const myConsole = new console.Console(out, err); myConsole.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints: [Error: Whoops, something bad happened], to err const name = 'Will Robinson'; myConsole.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to err ```@see[source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.11.1/lib/console.js)console.Console.log(message?: any, ...optionalParams: any[]): void (+1 overload)
Prints to `stdout` with newline. Multiple arguments can be passed, with the first used as the primary message and all additional used as substitution values similar to [`printf(3)`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/printf.3.html) (the arguments are all passed to [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args)). ```js const count = 5; console.log('count: %d', count); // Prints: count: 5, to stdout console.log('count:', count); // Prints: count: 5, to stdout ``` See [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args) for more information.@sincev0.1.100log('写入成功') }).Promise<void>.catch<void>(onrejected?: ((reason: any) => void | PromiseLike<void>) | null | undefined): Promise<void>
Attaches a callback for only the rejection of the Promise.@paramonrejected The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.@returnsA Promise for the completion of the callback.catch((error: any
error) => {var console: Console
The `console` module provides a simple debugging console that is similar to the JavaScript console mechanism provided by web browsers. The module exports two specific components: * A `Console` class with methods such as `console.log()`, `console.error()` and `console.warn()` that can be used to write to any Node.js stream. * A global `console` instance configured to write to [`process.stdout`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstdout) and [`process.stderr`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstderr). The global `console` can be used without importing the `node:console` module. _**Warning**_: The global console object's methods are neither consistently synchronous like the browser APIs they resemble, nor are they consistently asynchronous like all other Node.js streams. See the [`note on process I/O`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#a-note-on-process-io) for more information. Example using the global `console`: ```js console.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints error message and stack trace to stderr: // Error: Whoops, something bad happened // at [eval]:5:15 // at Script.runInThisContext (node:vm:132:18) // at Object.runInThisContext (node:vm:309:38) // at node:internal/process/execution:77:19 // at [eval]-wrapper:6:22 // at evalScript (node:internal/process/execution:76:60) // at node:internal/main/eval_string:23:3 const name = 'Will Robinson'; console.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to stderr ``` Example using the `Console` class: ```js const out = getStreamSomehow(); const err = getStreamSomehow(); const myConsole = new console.Console(out, err); myConsole.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints: [Error: Whoops, something bad happened], to err const name = 'Will Robinson'; myConsole.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to err ```@see[source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.11.1/lib/console.js)console.Console.error(message?: any, ...optionalParams: any[]): void (+1 overload)
Prints to `stderr` with newline. Multiple arguments can be passed, with the first used as the primary message and all additional used as substitution values similar to [`printf(3)`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/printf.3.html) (the arguments are all passed to [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args)). ```js const code = 5; console.error('error #%d', code); // Prints: error #5, to stderr console.error('error', code); // Prints: error 5, to stderr ``` If formatting elements (e.g. `%d`) are not found in the first string then [`util.inspect()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilinspectobject-options) is called on each argument and the resulting string values are concatenated. See [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args) for more information.@sincev0.1.100error(error: any
error) }) }
# 将图片数据写入剪切板
默认只支持image/png
类型的图片数据,如果需要其他类型的图片可以通过FileReader
对象来读取arrayBuffer,然后转换为image/png
类型的Blob写入剪切板。
tsconst
const response: Response
response = awaitfunction fetch(input: string | URL | globalThis.Request, init?: RequestInit): Promise<Response> (+1 overload)
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/fetch)fetch('https://images.pexels.com/photos/45201/kitty-cat-kitten-pet-45201.png?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=1&w=500') constconst blob: Blob
blob = awaitconst response: Response
response.Body.blob(): Promise<Blob>
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Request/blob)blob() if (var navigator: Navigator
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator)navigator.Navigator.clipboard: Clipboard
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard)clipboard) { // 创建剪切板项目 constconst clipboardItem: ClipboardItem
clipboardItem = newvar ClipboardItem: new (items: Record<string, string | Blob | PromiseLike<string | Blob>>, options?: ClipboardItemOptions) => ClipboardItem
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/ClipboardItem)ClipboardItem({ [const blob: Blob
blob.Blob.type: string
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Blob/type)type]:const blob: Blob
blob, }, {ClipboardItemOptions.presentationStyle?: PresentationStyle | undefined
presentationStyle: 'inline' })var navigator: Navigator
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Window/navigator)navigator.Navigator.clipboard: Clipboard
Available only in secure contexts. [MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Navigator/clipboard)clipboard.Clipboard.write(data: ClipboardItems): Promise<void>
[MDN Reference](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/Clipboard/write)write([const clipboardItem: ClipboardItem
clipboardItem]).Promise<void>.then<void, never>(onfulfilled?: ((value: void) => void | PromiseLike<void>) | null | undefined, onrejected?: ((reason: any) => PromiseLike<never>) | null | undefined): Promise<...>
Attaches callbacks for the resolution and/or rejection of the Promise.@paramonfulfilled The callback to execute when the Promise is resolved.@paramonrejected The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.@returnsA Promise for the completion of which ever callback is executed.then(() => {var console: Console
The `console` module provides a simple debugging console that is similar to the JavaScript console mechanism provided by web browsers. The module exports two specific components: * A `Console` class with methods such as `console.log()`, `console.error()` and `console.warn()` that can be used to write to any Node.js stream. * A global `console` instance configured to write to [`process.stdout`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstdout) and [`process.stderr`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstderr). The global `console` can be used without importing the `node:console` module. _**Warning**_: The global console object's methods are neither consistently synchronous like the browser APIs they resemble, nor are they consistently asynchronous like all other Node.js streams. See the [`note on process I/O`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#a-note-on-process-io) for more information. Example using the global `console`: ```js console.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints error message and stack trace to stderr: // Error: Whoops, something bad happened // at [eval]:5:15 // at Script.runInThisContext (node:vm:132:18) // at Object.runInThisContext (node:vm:309:38) // at node:internal/process/execution:77:19 // at [eval]-wrapper:6:22 // at evalScript (node:internal/process/execution:76:60) // at node:internal/main/eval_string:23:3 const name = 'Will Robinson'; console.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to stderr ``` Example using the `Console` class: ```js const out = getStreamSomehow(); const err = getStreamSomehow(); const myConsole = new console.Console(out, err); myConsole.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints: [Error: Whoops, something bad happened], to err const name = 'Will Robinson'; myConsole.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to err ```@see[source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.11.1/lib/console.js)console.Console.log(message?: any, ...optionalParams: any[]): void (+1 overload)
Prints to `stdout` with newline. Multiple arguments can be passed, with the first used as the primary message and all additional used as substitution values similar to [`printf(3)`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/printf.3.html) (the arguments are all passed to [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args)). ```js const count = 5; console.log('count: %d', count); // Prints: count: 5, to stdout console.log('count:', count); // Prints: count: 5, to stdout ``` See [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args) for more information.@sincev0.1.100log('写入成功') }).Promise<void>.catch<void>(onrejected?: ((reason: any) => void | PromiseLike<void>) | null | undefined): Promise<void>
Attaches a callback for only the rejection of the Promise.@paramonrejected The callback to execute when the Promise is rejected.@returnsA Promise for the completion of the callback.catch((error: any
error) => {var console: Console
The `console` module provides a simple debugging console that is similar to the JavaScript console mechanism provided by web browsers. The module exports two specific components: * A `Console` class with methods such as `console.log()`, `console.error()` and `console.warn()` that can be used to write to any Node.js stream. * A global `console` instance configured to write to [`process.stdout`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstdout) and [`process.stderr`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#processstderr). The global `console` can be used without importing the `node:console` module. _**Warning**_: The global console object's methods are neither consistently synchronous like the browser APIs they resemble, nor are they consistently asynchronous like all other Node.js streams. See the [`note on process I/O`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/process.html#a-note-on-process-io) for more information. Example using the global `console`: ```js console.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to stdout console.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints error message and stack trace to stderr: // Error: Whoops, something bad happened // at [eval]:5:15 // at Script.runInThisContext (node:vm:132:18) // at Object.runInThisContext (node:vm:309:38) // at node:internal/process/execution:77:19 // at [eval]-wrapper:6:22 // at evalScript (node:internal/process/execution:76:60) // at node:internal/main/eval_string:23:3 const name = 'Will Robinson'; console.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to stderr ``` Example using the `Console` class: ```js const out = getStreamSomehow(); const err = getStreamSomehow(); const myConsole = new console.Console(out, err); myConsole.log('hello world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.log('hello %s', 'world'); // Prints: hello world, to out myConsole.error(new Error('Whoops, something bad happened')); // Prints: [Error: Whoops, something bad happened], to err const name = 'Will Robinson'; myConsole.warn(`Danger ${name}! Danger!`); // Prints: Danger Will Robinson! Danger!, to err ```@see[source](https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/v20.11.1/lib/console.js)console.Console.error(message?: any, ...optionalParams: any[]): void (+1 overload)
Prints to `stderr` with newline. Multiple arguments can be passed, with the first used as the primary message and all additional used as substitution values similar to [`printf(3)`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/printf.3.html) (the arguments are all passed to [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args)). ```js const code = 5; console.error('error #%d', code); // Prints: error #5, to stderr console.error('error', code); // Prints: error 5, to stderr ``` If formatting elements (e.g. `%d`) are not found in the first string then [`util.inspect()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilinspectobject-options) is called on each argument and the resulting string values are concatenated. See [`util.format()`](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v20.x/api/util.html#utilformatformat-args) for more information.@sincev0.1.100error(error: any
error) }) }
~ cd ../